Essay on The Milgram Experiment - 1572 Words

The Milgram Experiment (Hart) Stanley Milgram’s experiment in the way people respond to obedience is one of the most important experiments ever administered. The goal of Milgram’s experiment was to find the desire of the participants to shock a learner in a controlled situation. When the volunteer would be ordered to shock the wrong answers of the victims, Milgram was truly judging and studying how people respond to authority. Milgram discovered something both troubling and awe inspiring about the human race. â€Å"Since they were first published in 1963, MIlgram’s sensational findings have been offered as an explanation for mass genocide during the Holocaust and events such as the My Lai Massacre in Vietnam and the torture of prisoners in Abu†¦show more content†¦Fried convinced him to consider looking into the field of Psychology. (Blass 1-13) Encyclopedia.com states that Milgram went on to Harvard University where he attained a PhD in Psychology and was eventually asked to consider a job at Yale University from 1961 until 1962, where he studied and started his Psychology experiments. In 1961, he married Alexandra (Sasha) Menkin, and they went on to have two children, Michele and Marc. After working at Yale for about a year, Milgram remembered that Harvard was an â€Å"Academic Eden†, and wanted to return there and continue his psychological research. In 1963, he returned to Harvard and began his now famous experiments. Stanley Milgram died on December 20th 1984 at the height of his career. (Encyclopedia.com Milgram, Stanley Biography) (Carollo)The Milgram Experiment consisted of 3 participants: the teacher, the learner and the experimenter. The learner, unbeknownst to the teacher, was always an associate of Milgram. Participants were paired with Milgram’s associate and a lottery of sorts was used to d etermine who would be the teacher and learner. According to Saul McLeod, â€Å"The draw was fixed so that the participant was always the teacher, and the learner was Milgram’s associate (pretending to be a real participant.† (McLeod) Milgram found his participants through various advertisements. He only advertised for men 20 to 50 years old, as such, women were completely excluded from theShow MoreRelatedMilgram Experiment : Milgram s Experiment2402 Words   |  10 PagesHuennerkopf Mrs. Gumina English III 3 March 2015 Milgram Experiment What would you do if your boss asked you to do something that inflicts pain on another human? Would you still do it? Keep in mind, if you did not comply you would be fired. This concept was studied by Stanley Milgram, a psychologist at Yale University. He composed an experiment focusing on the conflict between obedience to authority and personal conscience. Stanley Milgram conducted this experiment because of his curiosity with World WarRead MoreThe Milgram Experiment Essay1299 Words   |  6 PagesStanley Milgram: electric shock experiments (1963) - also showed the power of the situation in influencing behaviour. 65% of people could be easily induced into giving a stranger an electric shock of 450V (enough to kill someone). 100% of people could be influenced into giving a 275V shock. The Milgram Experiment Stanley Milgram (1963) Experiment: Focusing on the conflict between obedience to authority and personal conscience. Investigate: Whether Germans were particularly obedient to authorityRead MoreAnalysis of Milgrams Obediance Experiment924 Words   |  4 PagesMilgrams obedience experiment is a series of famous social psychology experiments. The experiments sought to elucidate and measure the subjects willingness to obey an authority who instructs the subject to perform acts that a person would not normally like to perform for reasons of conscience (Zimbardo, 2007). One of the Milgram experiment aims was to investigate obedience and authority, in the impact on a subjects ability to harm another person (Zimbardo, 2007). The experiment involved three participantsRead MoreThe Milgram Experiment of The 1960s Essay1229 Words   |  5 PagesThe Milgram experiment of the 1960s was designed to ascertain why so many Germans decided to support the Nazi cause. It sought to determine if people would be willing to contradict their conscience if they were commanded to do so by someone in authority. This was don e with a psychologist commanding a teacher to administer an electric shock to a student each time a question was answered incorrectly. The results of the Milgram experiment help to explain why so many men in Nazi Germany were recruitedRead MoreThe Stanford Prison Experiment And The Milgram Experiment1007 Words   |  5 Pagesthe advantages outweigh them. This is evident from two of the most famous psychological investigations: the Stanford Prison Experiment (SPE) and the Milgram Experiment. This paper outlines and describes the benefits and drawbacks of ethical guidelines based on evidence obtained from the two experiments mentioned before. Advantages of Ethical Guidelines Unlike other experiments, psychological investigations rely heavily on human or animal subjects to obtain information to advance human health. HoweverRead MoreThe Milgram Experiment Essay example1083 Words   |  5 PagesA researcher, Stanley Milgram, wondered how far individuals would go in following commands. In 1974 he set up a series of experiments. Describe the research methods used, together with the findings. In 1974 Stanley Milgram conducted the classic study of obedience to authority. The study looked into how far individuals would be willing to go, and were asked could they deliver increasingly devastating electric shocks to a fellow human being, as they were requested to do so by the professor inRead MoreEssay On Zimbardo And Milgram Experiment1003 Words   |  5 PagesThe two experiments were a tested at different time periods and for different purposes. For instance, the Milgram experiment was originally tested to study obedience to authority, in response to Adolf Eichmann trial, a Nazi war criminal, that stated he,† was just stating orders under the Reich.† The experiment proved to be that under authority rule, actions, even if morally wrong and unethical can be still taken forward with due to a strict authority presence. The two experiments were similar inRead MoreThe Milgram s Obedience Experiments Essay863 Words   |  4 Pages Milgram Obedience Experiments According to the Oxford Dictionary of Psychology, obedience is a form of influence in which a person yields to instructions or orders from a person of authority. There have been many studies completed on what causes obedience and the dynamics. The most famous of these experiments could possibly be the Milgram Obedience Experiments.This may be one of the most controversial papers due to lack of ethics and the results from this study. In this paper, we will go overRead MoreThe Milgram Experiment : A Leader Not A Follower974 Words   |  4 Pagesconform? Why do the majority of the country follow or obey the rules? This is the question that the Milgram Experiment is trying to solve. When watching the ABC Primetime: The Milgram Experiment Re-Visited (2007) this question is explored in depth. The Milgram Experiment involves two people a teacher and a student. The teach is asked to give the electric shocks to the students. The experiment is trying to figure out what will cause the teacher to disobey. When the teachers were asked about whyRead MoreMilgram s Experiments On Obedience972 Words   |  4 Pages In the 1960 s, Stanley Milgram, a Yale professor, conducted an experiment that sparked intense controversy throughout the nation. Milgram attempted to pinpoint evil in its rawest form: this was achieved by placing an ordinary person, called the teacher, in a situation in which an instructor pressured the subject to shock another person, called the learner. Despite hearing the progressively agonizing screams of the learner, the teacher continued to comply with the directives given by the instructor